Windows Task Manager: The Complete Guide

Ephraim Nonso 12:08 AM How-To Geek, Tech Republiq

Processes tab in Windows 10's Task Manager

The Windows Task Manager is a powerful tool packed with useful information, from your system’s overall resource usage to detailed statistics about each process. This guide explains every feature and technical term in the Task Manager.

This article focuses on Windows 10’s Task Manager, although much of this also applies to Windows 7. Microsoft has dramatically improved the Task Manager since the release of Windows 7.

How to Launch the Task Manager

Option to launch Task Manager from Windows 10's taskbar

Windows offers many ways to launch the Task Manager. Press Ctrl+Shift+Esc to open the Task Manager with a keyboard shortcut or right-click the Windows taskbar and select “Task Manager.”

You can also press Ctrl+Alt+Delete and then click “Task Manager” on the screen that appears or find the Task Manager shortcut in your Start menu.

The Simple View

Task Manager's simplified application management view

The first time you launch the Task Manager, you’ll see a small, simple window. This window lists the visible applications running on your desktop, excluding background applications. You can select an application here and click “End Task” to close it. This is useful if an application isn’t responding—in other words, if it’s frozen—and you can’t close it the usual way.

You can also right-click an application in this window to access more options:

Switch To: Switch to the application’s window, bringing it to the front of your desktop and putting it in focus. This is useful if you’re not sure which window is associated with which application.
End Task: End the process. This works the same as the “End Task” button.
Run New Task: Open the Create New Task window, where you can specify a program, folder, document, or website address and Windows will open it.
Always On Top: Make the Task Manager window itself “always on top” of other windows on your desktop, letting you see it at all times.
Open File Location: Open a File Explorer window showing the location of the program’s .exe file.
Search Online: Perform a Bing search for the program’s application name and file name. This will help you see exactly what the program is and what it does.
Properties: Open the Properties window for the program’s .exe file. Here you can tweak compatibility options and see the program’s version number, for example.